Deniz Sezis

Introduction

On November 13, 2024, the General Court dismissed three appeals against the European Commission’s decision conditionally approving Vodafone’s acquisition of Liberty Global’s cable business assets in four EU Member States.[1]  Deutsche Telekom, NetCologne, and Tele Columbus brought actions before the General Court seeking the annulment of the Commission’s clearance decision, arguing that the Commission should not have cleared Vodafone’s acquisition subject to behavioral commitments.

On November 13, 2024, the General Court ruled in Case T-141/23 that the Commission failed to meet its obligations under Regulation 2015/1589 (“State aid Procedural Regulation” or “Regulation”),[1] which governs the application of Article 108 TFEU on State aid review in the EU.[2]  The General Court held that the Commission’s inaction regarding alleged illegal aid granted by the Kingdom of the Netherlands (“the Netherlands”) to Dutch beam trawlers with pulsed electric currents – prior to the formal ban on electric fishing in the EU in July 2021– constituted a failure to act.