Mergers & Acquisitions

On June 11, 2021, the FCO cleared Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA’s (“RTL Group”) acquisition of the remaining 50% shares in RTL Disney Fernsehen GmbH & Co. KG (“Super RTL”) from its co-shareholder The Walt Disney Company (“Disney”).[1] RTL Group and Disney established Super RTL as a joint venture in 1995, each holding 50 percent of the shares in Super RTL. Following the transaction, RTL Group is the sole shareholder of Super RTL.

The Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT) and Court of Appeal have upheld decisions of the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) in two significant merger cases. These judgments endorse both the CMA’s assertive approach to establishing jurisdiction over transactions with limited UK nexus and its policy of imposing global hold separate orders over both parties in completed mergers, and underline the broad discretion that the courts will allow the CMA in deciding how to carry out merger investigations.

On May 12, 2021, following an in-depth “Phase 2” review, the French Competition Authority (“FCA”) issued its second ever merger control prohibition decision, as it considered that Ardian’s proposed acquisition of sole control over pipeline company Société du Pipeline Méditerrannée-Rhône (“SPRM”) raised serious competition concerns.[1]

On May 3, 2021, the European Commission fined life science company Sigma-Aldrich € 7.5 million for providing incorrect or misleading information during the Commission’s 2015 review of Merck’s acquisition of the company. The fine marks another step in an increasingly stringent approach to enforcing the procedural rules that apply during the Commission’s merger control process.[1]

On April 29, 2021, the French Competition Authority (“FCA”) unconditionally cleared Vivendi’s acquisition of Prisma Media, a French press publishing group.[1] The FCA found that the proposed transaction did not create any significant impediment to effective competition, despite the existence of conglomerate relationships between the Parties’ activities.

In recent years, the CMA has been strengthening its approach to merger control as it prepares for its new status as a global enforcer with expanded jurisdiction following the UK’s exit from the EU. Since 1 January 2021, the CMA has been able to investigate the UK aspects of mergers that also qualify for review by the EU Commission (EC). Many transactions, including major global deals, are therefore now subject to parallel review by the EC and CMA.